Road transportation
Road transportation is one of the most important ways of transporting and transporting goods and passengers. The nature of the cargo road transport is in a way that largely depends on the road infrastructure, the distance between origin and destination, the weight and volume of the load, and the type of load.
Road transportation has different equipment and machinery depending on the type of load and heaviness and its volume. But in general, these machines are: Clad armrest:
A machine with a load bearing with short side walls covered with tent that is suitable for carrying packed and regular goods. One of the advantages of using it is that it also has the ability to be sealed.
Dump: A truck is a room from which the load is discharged by a compressor.
Cabin loaders: Rooms are mostly used for transporting packaged goods and agricultural products.
Normal Side Loader: A vehicle with a regular side loader and a short side wall that opens and closes easily.
Refrigerated loader: Refrigerated loader is a machine that has a cooling system above zero or below zero and is suitable for carrying perishable goods such as meat and …
Jumbo: A vehicle with a broken loader and a tent sidebar that due to the failure of the loader, the volume of the load by this vehicle is portable.
Roof Loader: Roofed loading machines usually have a metal rectangular cube loader that rainwater cannot penetrate and is mostly used for transporting food and pharmaceutical products and postal products.
Reservoir loader: A tank loader is a machine that has a cylindrical shape of metal or fiberglass that can be used to transport water, chemicals or petroleum derivatives and other liquids.
Breaking back: A vehicle with a non-fixed loading in the form of insoles with a fracture at the beginning and width equal to or greater than the insoles with the height of the loading surface less than the bottom, this loader is usually used to carry heavy and concentrated and inseparable goods. Traditionally, 5-axis and 11-axis breakers are used in Iran, which is carried by this device is part of the heavy group.
Bojy: But Bozhi is like a back-breaker that has non-fixed loading with variable axes, except that in Bogie the hydraulic system of power distribution to carry heavy and inseparable goods has been used. With a bogie machine, due to the possibility of increasing and decreasing the axis, you can move almost any type of weight.
The advantages of road transport are:
1- Reasonable
price, 2- The most flexibility and relative speed, compared to sea
freight, 3- Possibility of providing door to door services as the most important feature
4) Heavy and off-standard transportation in cases that do not have access to open water.
The disadvantages of road transport are: This method has limitations, including:
Limitation in terms of volume and weight, not suitable for road transport with freight cars.
2 Costs are not affordable for long distances.
The slow transit time compared to rail
transportation in case of unfavorable weather and road conditions may face problems and limitations.
When a cargo is transported by road transport between the two countries (usually neighbor), it is necessary to check and inspect the road vehicle and the cargo loaded into it in 4 customs houses, which are respectively customs of origin, border customs of the sending country (seller), the border customs of the receiving country (buyer) and finally the customs of the intended destination of the recipient. But if the source is The destination of the cargo is not located in two neighboring countries – which is often the case – the border customs of entry and the border outlets of all the wayways countries are also entered in the chain of customs checks and inspections – which are carried out from the cargo and the vehicle. Therefore, in order to facilitate the exchange of goods between different countries carried out by road transport, the customs convention on the transportation of goods covered by Carnet The arrow was created.
The main motive of the establishment of the TIR system was to firstly, in parallel with maintaining the speed of road transport operations, the supervision and control of the customs authorities of the various countries concerned, and secondly, the rights of all customs of the countries of origin, route and destination that act on behalf of their respective governments should be guaranteed and secured in every respect within the framework of the transport operations in question. The Convention governs the relationship between the carrier, customs and the guarantor institution.
The provisions of this Convention shall apply to the carriage of goods transported in vehicles, a combination of vehicles or containers, without reloading in between the customs house of origin of one Contracting Party and a destination customs house of the other Contracting Party or the Contracting Party, provided that part of the route between the beginning and end of the Tolling Operations has been made by road. The operation under the contract of Karne-e tir
Cargo which is carried under the Tir method is not subject to payment of customs duties and customs duties and customs duties between the roads or deposit.
Goods that are transported under the cover of the carnet and by means of transport or combination of vehicles and sealed containers are generally not subject to inspection in customs houses on the way.
The CMR Convention shall conclude a contract for the carriage of goods by road for the purpose of obtaining wages, and the place of receipt of the goods the place designated for delivery is located under the contract in two different countries, at least one of the two countries, irrespective of the residence or nationality of the contracting parties, is a party to the Convention. For this purpose, a comprehensive document called CMR is issued in the form of a standard at international level. This convention governs the shipper, sender and receiver relations.
This company is a provider of the following services and regular services for our esteemed customers in order to promote and prosper the economy:
Freight forwarding services
· Low-cost and
competitive ground transportation Transportation of food and perishable
materials · Carrying all kinds of export loads directly and indirectly
· Road transportation of various oil derivatives such as bitumen and petrochemical
· Land transportation by truck, truck, floor and tent truck, refrigerated trailer and transit truck
· International Transport of Tanker Trucks
· Freight Shipment and Groupage
· Packing and unloading services of export cargo at the borders of inbound and outbound
Transportation of furniture and household items of individuals, organizations and government agencies directly
Sending parcels and postal cargo by land
· Transportation, freight forwarding services and freight and dry and
refrigerated cargo International land and road transportation of all kinds of commercial and non-commercial
goods Clearance services for all kinds of imported
goods and cargo Types of Foreign
Transit Services · Types of Internal
Transit Services · Types of Export
Services · Full liability insurance of goods up to destination
· International Shipping Consulting Services